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Residential Building Electrical Malfunction Fire Trends (2015-2024)

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National estimates

The 2024 national estimates for residential building electrical malfunction fires and losses show that there were:

  • 26,400 fires.
  • 255 deaths.
  • 800 injuries.
  • $1,555,500,000 in dollar loss.

Overall trends

Overall trends for residential building electrical malfunction fires and losses for the 10-year period of 2015 to 2024 show the following:

  • 5% increase in fires.
  • 7% decrease in deaths.
  • 1% increase in injuries.
  • 25% increase in dollar loss.*
    • The 2022 high-dollar-loss fires included an $11,000,000 fire in Missouri.
* The overall dollar-loss trend takes inflation into account by adjusting each year's dollar loss to its equivalent 2024 value.

Fires, deaths, injuries and dollar loss

Residential building electrical malfunction fires (2015-2024)

Residential building electrical malfunction fires (2015-2024)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Fires 24500 23500 24100 25700 24200 23400 24200 26100 23700 26400

Residential building electrical malfunction fire deaths (2015-2024)

Residential building electrical malfunction fire deaths (2015-2024)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Deaths 290 310 200 255 225 200 295 185 305 255

Residential building electrical malfunction fire injuries (2015-2024)

Residential building electrical malfunction fire injuries (2015-2024)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Injuries 850 800 750 825 1050 975 900 850 800 800

Residential building electrical malfunction fire dollar loss (2015-2024)

Residential building electrical malfunction fire dollar loss (2015-2024)
Year Dollar loss
2015 1256300000
2016 1185500000
2017 1353700000
2018 1533300000
2019 1482600000
2020 1376800000
2021 1390900000
2022 1599700000
2023 1545900000
2024 1555500000