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Residential Building Open-Flame Fire Trends (2015-2024)

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National estimates

The 2024 national estimates for residential building open-flame fires and losses show that there were:

  • 15,400 fires.
  • 165 deaths.
  • 725 injuries.
  • $945,700,000 in dollar loss.

Overall trends

Overall trends for residential building open-flame fires and losses for the 10-year period of 2015 to 2024 show the following:

  • 2% decrease in fires.
  • 5% decrease in deaths.
  • 14% decrease in injuries.
  • 23% increase in dollar loss.*
    • The 2022 high-dollar-loss fires included a $9,500,000 fire in California, and the 2024 high-dollar-loss fires included a $10,050,000 loss in Indiana.
* The overall dollar-loss trend takes inflation into account by adjusting each year's dollar loss to its equivalent 2024 value.

Fires, deaths, injuries and dollar loss

Residential building open-flame fires (2015-2024)

Residential building open-flame fires (2015-2024)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Fires 16400 15800 16000 16300 15300 15900 16500 17200 15200 15400

Residential building open-flame fire deaths (2015-2024)

Residential building open-flame fire deaths (2015-2024)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Deaths 115 145 180 140 200 170 135 125 105 165

Residential building open-flame fire injuries (2015-2024)

Residential building open-flame fire injuries (2015-2024)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Injuries 975 925 900 975 1000 975 975 850 925 725

Residential building open-flame fire dollar loss (2015-2024)

Residential building open-flame fire dollar loss (2015-2024)
Year Dollar loss
2015 815200000
2016 695500000
2017 810400000
2018 903700000
2019 791900000
2020 880300000
2021 812400000
2022 969400000
2023 900500000
2024 945700000